Every cost line

What each part of a book costs.

Every cost a self-funded nonfiction author is likely to meet, grouped by stage, with a sourced range and a link to the guide that explains it. Per-word figures are multiplied out for a 50,000-word book so you can compare them. Checked October 20, 2026.

Two things to know before you read the numbers. First, the editing and design ranges are published medians and marketplace averages, not quotes: the Editorial Freelancers Association says plainly that it does not set rates, and individual rates vary with experience, turnaround and the state of the manuscript. Second, several of the most important lines can cost nothing. Those are marked.

If you are working from a fixed sum, the budget guide turns these rates into what to buy first at $500, $2,000 and $5,000. Publishing on Amazon? What it costs to publish on KDP separates what is free from what comes out of your royalties, and how much authors make per book shows what each copy earns back.

Editing

CostRate50,000 wordsSource
Editorial (manuscript) assessmentReedsy average $2,000 for 80,000 wordsQuoted per projectReedsy
Developmental edit4.0 to 5.0 cents a word (business 4.5 to 6.0; memoir 3.5 to 4.5)$2,000 to $2,500EFA 2026
Line edit3.5 to 5.0 cents a word (business 3.2 to 5.0; memoir 3.0 to 4.0)$1,750 to $2,500EFA 2026
Copy edit3.0 to 4.0 cents a word (memoir 2.7 to 3.5)$1,500 to $2,000EFA 2026
Proofread2.0 to 3.0 cents a word (memoir 1.7 to 2.0)$1,000 to $1,500EFA 2026
Translation (into another language)Reedsy $0.06 to $0.12 a word; EFA from English 12 to 19 cents$3,000 to $9,500Reedsy, EFA 2026
Index (if the book needs one)2.0 to 2.5 cents a word, or $5.00 to $6.25 a page; Reedsy average $1,030$1,000 to $1,250EFA 2026, Reedsy

Deeper: book editing costs by type, and translation costs with editing, KDP's rules and a full edition budget.

Design

CostRangeNotesSource
Cover design$350 to $1,200EFA per-project median $350; Reedsy median $930, half between $630 and $1,200; memoir $740, self-help $810Reedsy, EFA
Print interior layout$0, or $5.00 to $7.50 a pageFree tools work for text-only books; Reedsy average $800, half between $475 and $1,275EFA 2026, Reedsy
Ebook formatting$0, or $1.88 to $4.38 a pageOften included when the same designer does printEFA 2026
Interior illustrations and diagrams$0 to $200 an imageReedsy $60 to $200 a single-page illustration; Adobe Stock $29.99 a month for 10 images on an annual planReedsy, Adobe Stock
Author photo$0, or $216 to $427 for a headshot sessionThumbtack average $304; get usage rights in writingThumbtack
Formatting software (one time)Atticus $147; Vellum $199.99 to $249.99Vellum is Mac only; Kindle Create, Draft2Digital and Reedsy Studio convert freeAtticus, Vellum

Deeper: cover design cost, interior formatting cost, ebook conversion cost and author photo cost.

Registration

CostPriceNotesSource
ISBNFree, $125 for 1, $295 for 10, $575 for 100Free KDP ISBNs work only on KDP; one ISBN per formatBowker, KDP
Barcode$25 eachBundles: 1 ISBN plus barcode $150Bowker
Copyright registration$45 Single Application, $65 Standard, $125 on paperSingle: one author, one work, not for hireUS Copyright Office
Library of Congress PCN (gives the LCCN)FreeYou send one copy on publication; apply before publishingLibrary of Congress
Mandatory depositTwo copiesWithin three months of US publication; registering with copies satisfies itUS Copyright Office

Deeper: ISBN costs and copyright and LCCN costs. Revising the book later? A substantial revision needs a new ISBN; what a revised edition costs prices the rest.

Printing and copies

CostPriceNotesSource
KDP setupFreePrinting is deducted from royalties per saleKDP
Paperback print cost (black ink, regular trim)$2.30 up to 110 pages; $1.00 + $0.012 a page above that200 pages: $3.40KDP
Hardcover print cost (black ink, regular trim)$6.80 for 75 to 108 pages; $5.65 + $0.012 a page above that300 pages: $9.25; a dust jacket (IngramSpark only) adds about $2.75 to $2.90 at 200 to 300 pagesKDP, IngramSpark
Author copiesPrint cost per copy, plus shipping"We can't offer additional discounts"KDP
IngramSpark setup and revisionsFree since February 1, 20261.875% market access fee on distributed books; returns cost the wholesale price (every IngramSpark fee)IngramSpark
Offset (bulk) printingAbout $2 to $5 a paperbackDepends on volume and specs; you pay upfront and store the booksReedsy
Proof copies$10 to $100Depends on page count, quantity and shippingReedsy
Workbook, 8.5 x 11, 100 pages, black ink$2.84 KDP; $3.51 IngramSpark; $10.80 coil bound on LuluKDP does not print spiral bound books; coil binding on Lulu cannot go to retailKDP, IngramSpark, Lulu

Deeper: printing costs and author copies, and the same book priced on KDP, IngramSpark and Lulu.

Audiobook

CostPriceNotesSource
LengthAbout 9,300 words per finished hour50,000 words is about 5.4 hoursACX
Paid narrator$200 to $400 per finished hour50,000 words: about $1,075 to $2,151Reedsy
Royalty share$0 upfrontRoyalties split equally with the narrator for 7 years; ACX exclusiveACX

Deeper: audiobook production cost.

Marketing

CostPriceNotesSource
Author website and newsletter$60 to $500 a yearDomain, site builder, email service; free plans exist, priced in the guideReedsy
BookBub Featured Deal, Business$304 (free) to $1,435 ($3+)Price depends on the deal price; 400,000+ subscribersBookBub
BookBub Featured Deal, Advice and How-To$629 to $2,958650,000+ subscribersBookBub
BookBub Featured Deal, Biographies and Memoirs$708 to $3,5521,410,000+ subscribersBookBub
NetGalley listing$575 for 6 monthsIBPA members: $499 for 6 months, $299 for 3NetGalley, IBPA
Book award entry$60 to $234 per award and categoryHoffer $60 early; IBPA $234 for nonmembers with membership; plus copies and postageEach award's own page
Book marketer services$570 to $910 eachStrategy $910, advertising $780, metadata and blurb $570, email $910 (averages)Reedsy

Funding fees

PlatformFeesOn $10,000 raisedSource
Kickstarter (US)5% plus 3% + $0.30 per pledge; nothing if unfunded$830 with 100 pledgesKickstarter
Indiegogo5% plus 3% + $0.20 per payment; nothing if the goal is missed$820 with 100 paymentsIndiegogo

Deeper: how to pay for a book, a full campaign budget in Kickstarter for books, and what the IRS says about deducting book costs.

Writing help (reference)

ServiceRate50,000 wordsSource
Ghostwriter, full-length nonfiction33 to 50 cents a word$16,500 to $25,000EFA 2026
Ghostwriter, memoir or business50 cents to $1.00 a word$25,000 to $50,000EFA 2026
Ghostwriter, Reedsy marketplace$450 per 1,000 words average (2025)$22,500Reedsy
Book coach$125 to $275 a sessionPer hour-long sessionReedsy
Full service (Scribe Media, which makes this site)$29,000 to publish your manuscript; $56,000 or $135,000 to write and publishMonthly plans; see pricingscribemedia.com

Deeper: ghostwriter rates, and what a memoir costs, with the lines only memoirs carry. Then put your own numbers together in the calculator, or see how many copies it takes to break even.